收集Dubbo广播响应

Dubbo broadcast2 广播模式收集所有服务提供者的接口响应

背景

适用场景:对于一个dubbo消费者,广播调用多个dubbo 提供者,该消费者可以收集所有服务提供者的响应结果。

示例

  • consumer demo

@Reference引入服务提供者,其中,令cluster=“broadcast2”,代表进行一个收集响应结果的广播调用。

广播调用所有服务提供者,逐个调用,并且可以完整的返回所有服务提供者的执行结果(正确或异常),并将所有服务提供者的响应结果存于RpcContext。

@RestController
public class TestServiceConsumer {

    @Reference(interfaceClass = DubboHealthService.class,cluster = "broadcast2")
    private DubboHealthService dubboHealthService;
    
     @GetMapping("/health")
         public String broadCast(){
             try{
                 dubboHealthService.health();
             }catch (Exception e){
                 Map<String, String> m = RpcContext.getServerContext().getAttachments();
                 return m.toString()+"|"+"fail";
             }
             Map<String, String> m = RpcContext.getServerContext().getAttachments();
             return m.toString()+"|"+"success";
         }
}
  • provider demo
@Service
public class DubboHealthServiceImpl implements DubboHealthService {

    @Override
    public String health() {
//        int i = 1/0;
        return "i am provider2";
    }
}
  • 执行结果

所有provider全部成功:

>curl http://localhost:8081/health
>{broadcast.results=[{"ip":"10.220.47.253","port":20880,"data":"i am provider1"},{"ip":"10.220.47.253","port":20881,"data":"i am provider2"}]}|success%  

令其中一个provider执行除以零:

>curl http://localhost:8081/health
>{broadcast.results=[{"ip":"10.220.47.253","port":20880,"data":"i am provider1"},{"ip":"10.220.47.253","port":20881,"exceptionMsg":"/ by zero"}]}|success%     

最后修改 March 1, 2023: Add /zh/ docs aliases (#2336) (f2070b3fdd)